Monday, February 25, 2013

3/2/2013 – 3rd Sunday in Lent - Cycle A– Woman at the well – John 4:5 – 42


       Jesus is tired & thirsty from a long journey; he meets a Samaritan woman at a well and asks her for a drink of water.  This Gospel story may not be shocking to us, but viewed through the social norms of ancient Israel, this was a very bold act.  The well was the source of water and the source of life for the small communities of ancient Israel as women gathered at the well a couple times a day to get water for their families.  The mid-day sun was very hot, so this task was usually performed in the early morning and evening hours as the women of the village came together at the well at about the same time.   In addition to being a time when the women performed this important chore, gathering water from the well was a social gathering when they took a break from the hard work of running a household.
         In today’s Gospel, the woman at the well was alone in the hot mid-day sun, suggesting that the other women were shunning her.  It isn’t shocking that Jesus and the Samaritan woman were at the well at the same time, but it was daring that he spoke to her in public, since men in ancient Israel didn’t speak to women unknown to them in public places.
This Gospel story resonated with me, since I had to go to a well to get water when I was Peace Corps volunteer in Guinea, West Africa. The first time I went to the well, I saw all of the women gathered around, waiting their turn to get water, chatting and socializing.   All of a sudden, several of the women started laughing and screaming and pointing to the bucket that they had just pulled out of the well.   A large turtle had come up in the bucket of water, all wiggling and squirming trying to get out, quite a surprise to the women who weren’t expecting anything out of the ordinary.  As got my water and started on the journey back, I realized that I was the only man present, surrounded by about 25 women with huge buckets of water that they carried on their heads back to their homes. 
When I was in Africa, and when I lived in the jungles of Ecuador as a missionary as well, getting water from the well or from the river was a commonplace chore for me.  It seems odd and out-of-place in modern America, but we can takes things for granted in our lives, can’t we?  It is all how we look at something, how we perceive it.  For my daily devotions, I use a monthly publication called Give Us This Day, published by Liturgical Press out of Collegeville, Minnesota.  Each day, this publication chooses someone who is a saint or an outstanding example of faith and it gives a brief reflection about that person.  One day last week, they singled out the Samaritan woman from this Gospel passage, naming her an Evangelist.  Here she was, separated and looked down upon by the villagers where she lived, and here we are almost 2,000 years later naming her as an Evangelist and a great example of faith. The law and Jewish tradition in ancient Israel tried to keep the Jews from Judea from having contact with Samaritans, since the Samaritans had intermarried with the local people and were seen as having corrupted their Jewish heritage.  Yet, Jesus asked the Samaritan woman for something to drink, he engaged her in conversation, and she responded and asked questions and dared to even ask him about religious matters as well.  She admits to Jesus: “I know that the Messiah is coming, the one called the Christ; when he comes, he will tell us everything.”
      On an interpersonal level, the Samaritan woman, who had been unable to turn away from the hurts and sins that had held her back in her life of faith, now experiences a conversion through her interaction with Jesus.  She became his disciples in her own way and out of the reality of her life.  In turn, her conversion and testimony are instrumental in converting her town into believers in Jesus.  What started out as Jesus reaching out to a woman in a way that was condemned by traditional Jewish law turned into a significant interpersonal interaction that brought about her conversion to Christ, leading to the conversion of an entire town.
         As I thought about today’s Gospel, I couldn’t help but think about the new evangelization that Benedict XVI called us to as part of the year of faith he declared in order to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Second Vatican Council.  And just as the Samaritan woman had to first connect her own faith to Christ before she went out to evangelize to her community, we are called to deepen our own faith during this Year of Faith, and then to evangelize others, particularly those who have left the faith for different reasons.  In the Mississippi Catholic newspaper last week, it was expressed as – “KNOW your faith, SHARE your faith, LIVE your faith.” 
         We can share our Catholic faith in so many different ways.  The pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela in Spain that we’ve been following on our Lenten journey draws people from all over the world.  This pilgrimage is dedicated to St James the Greater, but when St James arrived in Spain right after Christ’s death and resurrection he was not successful at all in his missionary efforts.  Spain remained a pagan country, James won over very few converts, and he returned to Jerusalem defeated and dejected, where he would soon die as a martyr for the faith, the first apostle to do so.  However, now almost 2,000 years after his death, the Apostle James is bringing amazing numbers of people closer to Christ.  In fact, last year about 195,000 pilgrims complete the journey to Santiago de Compostela either on foot or on a bike.  When can sometimes get discouraged in our evangelization efforts, but James is a great example of how our evangelization efforts can bear fruits even when everything seems so discouraging. 
         We are now in the middle of our Lenten journey.  As we take in the different stories of our faith, as we hear about the Samaritan woman at the well and about St James, may we take heart, may we learn and grow in our relationship with God, and may we see ourselves in that same tradition as Evangelizers of the Good News of Jesus Christ. 

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